{\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\cocoartf1265\cocoasubrtf210 {\fonttbl\f0\fswiss\fcharset0 Helvetica;} {\colortbl;\red255\green255\blue255;} \paperw11900\paperh16840\margl1440\margr1440\vieww12080\viewh14420\viewkind0 \pard\tx566\tx1133\tx1700\tx2267\tx2834\tx3401\tx3968\tx4535\tx5102\tx5669\tx6236\tx6803\pardirnatural \f0\fs24 \cf0 Southeast Asia\'92s migrant crisis\ \ An estimated 25,000 Rohingya \'96 fleeing persecution in Myanmar \'96 and Bangladeshis looking for a better life abroad, boarded smugglers\'92 boats in the first three months of this year, twice as many as in the same period of 2014\ \ BANGLADESH\ \ Around 200,000 Rohingya live in refugee camps in squalid conditions\ \ Bangladeshis fleeing poverty have also turned to trafficking networks used by Rohingya\ \ MYANMAR\ \ Migrants are mostly members of Rohingya \'96 Muslim ethnic group from Rakhine State\ \ Buddhist-majority Myanmar denies citizenship to Rohingyas, who are subjected to forced labour, land\ confiscation and limited access to public services \ \ THAILAND\ \ Recent discovery of mass graves at suspected smuggling camps in south has prompted clampdown on human trafficking by military junta\ \ Crackdown has sent traffickers into hiding, making it impossible for migrants to disembark\ \ MALAYSIA\ \ Wealthy country short of unskilled labourers, attracts migrants\ \ Government says it has already taken in 120,000 illegal migrants from Myanmar\ \ Around 2,500 migrants landed in Malaysia and Indonesia over past week \'96 some 5,000 others still stranded at sea\ \ Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand have all turned or towed migrant boats away from their shores in recent days\ \ Dhaka\ \ Cox\'92s Bazar \ \ Rakhine State\ \ Naypyitaw\ \ Sittwe\ \ Bay of Bengal\ \ Andaman Sea\ \ Bangkok\ \ INDONESIA\ \ \pard\tx566\tx1133\tx1700\tx2267\tx2834\tx3401\tx3968\tx4535\tx5102\tx5669\tx6236\tx6803\pardirnatural \cf0 Kuala Lumpur\ \ \pard\tx566\tx1133\tx1700\tx2267\tx2834\tx3401\tx3968\tx4535\tx5102\tx5669\tx6236\tx6803\pardirnatural \cf0 Traditional trafficking route: Migrants held to ransom in Thailand \'96 taken overland to Malaysia\ \ \pard\tx566\tx1133\tx1700\tx2267\tx2834\tx3401\tx3968\tx4535\tx5102\tx5669\tx6236\tx6803\pardirnatural \cf0 Boats landing in Malaysia and Indonesia following crackdown on people trafficking in Thailand\ \ \pard\tx566\tx1133\tx1700\tx2267\tx2834\tx3401\tx3968\tx4535\tx5102\tx5669\tx6236\tx6803\pardirnatural \cf0 200km 125 miles\ \pard\tx566\tx1133\tx1700\tx2267\tx2834\tx3401\tx3968\tx4535\tx5102\tx5669\tx6236\tx6803\pardirnatural \cf0 \ Picture: Getty Images\ \ Sources: IOM, Wire agencies}