China building second aircraft carrier Chinese officials have confirmed that construction of the country’s first indigenous aircraft carrier is underway, according to a number of Chinese and Taiwanese media sources ------------------------------------------- Length 315 metres Width 75 metres Displacement 65,000 tonnes Speed 31 knots (57km/h) Due date 2020 ------------------------------------------------ Design: Believed to be significant upgrade over China’s first aircraft carrier Liaoning Propulsion: Smokestack shape suggests gas turbines, or diesel/gas combination, instead of steam power Active phased array radar Long-range detection and tracking, similarto U.S. Aegis system Ski-jump: Assists take-off. Carrier may also have two catapults for launching planes Armament: 4 x HQ-16 surface-to-air missile launchers, close-in weapon systems (CIWS), 4 x 30mm guns, 3 x anti-submarine launchers Aircraft lifts (x3) Move planes between hangar and flight deck Aircraft: About 70 carried, including J-15 fighters, plus anti-submarine and early warning helicopters Bow Hydrodynamic projection ---------------------------------------- CARRIER COMPARISON Nimitz United States New carrier China Liaoning China Queen Elizabeth UK Charles de Gaulle France ----------------------------------------- Sources: Jane’s Information Group, Andrew S. Erickson words 167