Where the parties stand: Immigration ------------------------------------------------------- Conservative: Migrants to wait four years before they can claim certain benefits, such as tax credits, universal credit, social housing or child benefit for dependents living outside UK Remove those that have failed to find work within six months Renegotiate EU rules on free movement of workers Bring net migration down to below 100,000 people a year Labour: Stronger border controls with more entry-exit checks Controls to stop low-skilled immigrants – top talent only New law to prevent employers undercutting wages by using immigrants. Ban on agencies from recruiting only from abroad Migrants to wait two years before claiming benefits Fines for employing illegal immigrants to be increased Liberal Democrats: Universal credit for migrants only after working for six months – will only be paid for six months Benefits such as tax credits should only be paid to migrants working for equivalent of 35-hour week on minimum wage UKIP: Migrants should only qualify for benefits if they have paid tax and National Insurance for five years Migrants only entitled to permanent residence after 10 years Cut net migration down to 50,000 people a year SNP: Scotland’s devolved government to have control over immigration. Look at ways to attract high-skilled immigrants Plaid Cymru: Allow asylum seekers to work in Wales while they wait for status decisions to be made. Shut “detention” centres Greens: Reduce immigration controls. Illegal migrants can stay in UK after five years. More legal rights for asylum seekers ----------------------------------------------- Net migration to UK (year to Jun) 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 LABOUR CONSERVATIVE 244,000 168,000 243,000(Mar) ----------------------------------------------- Sources: Party manifestos, web sites words 274