{\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\cocoartf1038\cocoasubrtf360 {\fonttbl\f0\fswiss\fcharset0 Helvetica;} {\colortbl;\red255\green255\blue255;} \paperw11900\paperh16840\margl1440\margr1440\vieww9000\viewh8400\viewkind0 \pard\tx566\tx1133\tx1700\tx2267\tx2834\tx3401\tx3968\tx4535\tx5102\tx5669\tx6236\tx6803\ql\qnatural\pardirnatural \f0\fs24 \cf0 Surprising heart of Earth\'92s inner core\ \ Scientists from China and the U.S. say that new research indicates the innermost core of our planet has another, distinct region at its centre\ -----------------------------------------------\ EARTH ANATOMY\ \ Earth 12,742km in diameter\ \ Crust 5-50km thick\ \ Upper mantle 360-405km\ \ Transition zone 250km\ \ Lower mantle 2,230km\ \ Outer core 2,260km\ \ Inner core 1,220km\ \ Moon 3,474km in diameter\ \ Equator\ -------------------------------------------------\ INNER CORE\ \ NEW THEORY\ \ Outer inner core: Iron crystals aligned north-to-south\ \ Inner inner core: Iron crystals aligned east-to-west\ \ As it is not possible to drill into core, scientists collected data from echoes generated by earthquakes\ \ Seismic wave data implies significant event could have flipped orientation of core, switching magnetic field from equatorial to polar axis\ --------------------------------------------------------\ Sources: Nature Geoscience, The Deep Carbon Observatory\ \ words 145 }