Greek tomb may house mother of Alexander the Great Greek authorities are to announce results of analysis of skeletal remains found in a huge tomb believed to date back to around the 4th Century BC, shortly after the reign of warrior king Alexander the Great ------------------------------------------------ Outer wall: Limestone and marble – 500m long, 3m high 158.4m Design of tumulus suggests it was built by Alexander’s architect of choice, Deinokratis Kasta Hill, Amphipolis Lion of Amphipolis: Found in 1912 on riverbed of Strymonas River. It once stood atop burial mound Tomb: 2,300 years old Walls: Clad in marble from nearby island of Thasos ------------------------------------------------ Burial chamber: Popular rumour suggests remains are those of Alexander’s mother, Olympias. Other possible candidates include his wife Roxanne, his son, or a top general Sphinx head: Found in Chamber 3 2nd brick barrier 1st brick barrier: Limestone wall Chambers: Found filled with sand 1 2 3 ---------------------------------------------- Damaged mosaic: Depicts abduction of goddess Persephone on horse-drawn chariot by Pluto, god of the underworld, as god Hermes looks on Two caryatids: Sculpted female figures serving as pillars Headless sphinxes: Sphinx was symbol of Macedonian queens from late 4th Century BC Alexander the Great (356-323BC): Created one of largest empires in ancient world during military campaign through Asia and northeast Africa ---------------------------------------------- Amphipolis Thasos Athens GREECE Born: Pella Died: Babylon (burial place unknown) Alexander’s Macedonian empire at time of maximum expansion 200km 124 miles 500km 311 miles ------------------------------------------------- Sources: theamphipolistomb.com, Greek Ministry of Culture and Sports, wire agencies Pictures: Associated Press words 291