{\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\cocoartf1038\cocoasubrtf360 {\fonttbl\f0\fswiss\fcharset0 Helvetica;} {\colortbl;\red255\green255\blue255;} \paperw11900\paperh16840\margl1440\margr1440\vieww13380\viewh13920\viewkind0 \pard\tx566\tx1133\tx1700\tx2267\tx2834\tx3401\tx3968\tx4535\tx5102\tx5669\tx6236\tx6803\ql\qnatural\pardirnatural \f0\fs24 \cf0 Construction of Nicaragua canal begins\ \ Nicaragua\'92s government says the $40bn canal will boost the economy but opponents are alarmed by the environmental impact of the waterway \'96 wider, deeper and 3.5 times the length of the Panama Canal\ ---------------------------------------\ New airport\ \ Lake Nicaragua \ \ Brito locks\ \ Brito:New free-trade area\ \ San Juan del Sur\ \ COSTA RICA\ \ NICARAGUA\ \ Lake Atlanta: New 400-sq.km artificial lake created\ \ Camilo locks\ \ Punta Gorda\ \ CARIBBEAN\ \ 50km 30 miles\ \ NICARAGUA CANAL\ \ New deep water ports\ \ New tourist resorts\ ------------------------\ HONDURAS\ \ NICARAGUA\ \ COSTA RICA\ \ PACIFIC OCEAN\ \ PANAMA\ \ CARIBBEAN SEA\ \ Nicaragua Canal\ \ Panama Canal\ ------------------------------------\ Sea\ \ Locks: Two sets of locks comprising three chambers each\ \ Water-saving basins: Move ships between sea and lake level\ \ Chambers\ \ Lock gates\ \ Lake\ ------------------------------------\ SIZE COMPARED \ \ Panama Canal (expanded)\ \ Nicaragua Canal\ \ Length\ \ Width\ \ Depth\ \ 77km\ \ 218m\ \ 14m\ \ 278km\ \ 230m\ \ 27.6m\ -------------------------------\ MAX. CAPACITY\ \ PANAMA CANAL\ \ New Panamax\ \ Length: 366m\ \ TEU*: 12,000\ \ NICARAGUA CANAL\ \ Triple-E\ \ Length:400m\ \ TEU: 18,000\ \ *TEU = Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit (container capacity)\ ---------------------------------------\ Sources: HKND Group, Panama Canal Authority\ \ words 188}