Construction of Nicaragua canal begins Nicaragua’s government says the $40bn canal will boost the country’s economy but opponents are alarmed by the environmental impact of the waterway – wider, deeper and 3.5 times the length of the Panama Canal ------------------------------- NICARAGUA CANAL New deep-water ports ------------------------------- PACIFIC OCEAN HONDURAS NICARAGUA Nicaragua Canal COSTA RICA PANAMA Panama Canal COLOMBIA CARIBBEAN SEA 185 miles 300km -------------------------------- Lake Nicaragua New tourist resorts New airport Brito locks Brito: New free-trade San Juan del Sur PACIFIC Lake Atlanta: New 400-sq. km artificial lake created Camilo locks NICARAGUA Punta Gorda CARIBBEAN COSTA RICA 50km 30 miles ------------------------------- Locks: Two sets of locks comprising three chambers each Sea Chambers MAX. CAPACITY PANAMA CANAL New Panamax Length: 366m TEU*: 12,000 NICARAGUA CANAL Triple-E Length: 400m TEU: 18,000 Water-saving basins: Move ships between sea and lake level Lock gates Lake ------------------------------ SIZE COMPARED Panama Canal (expanded) NICARAGUA CANAL Length 77km 278km Width 218m 230m Depth 14m 27.6m ------------------------------- *TEU = Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit (container capacity) Sources: HKND Group, Panama Canal Authority words 200