Islamic State accused of ethnic cleansing Islamic State militants are committing ethnic cleansing on a “historic scale” and threatening to wipe Iraq’s ancient minorities off the map forever, according to Amnesty International ISLAMIC STATE ON THE MARCH Jun 10: Militants of Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIS) launch major offensive in northern Iraq, overrunning Mosul and advancing southwards before being stopped near Baghdad Jun 29: ISIS renames itself Islamic State (IS) and declares Islamic caliphate covering much of Syria and Iraq Jul 19: Iraqi Christians leave Mosul en masse after IS threatens to kill them unless they convert to Islam Aug 2: IS fighters push further into northern Iraq, overwhelming Kurdish Peshmerga forces. Around 50,000 people from Yazidi minority become trapped on Mount Sinjar, prompting international aid operation IRAQ DEATH TOLL (UN, May-Aug*) Iraqi forces Civilians 2,417 1,531 886 1,737 1,186 551 Jun 2014: IS launches major offensive 1,420 1,265 155 603 196 799 May June July August Aug 8: U.S. launches air strikes against IS militants near Irbil and around Mount Sinjar – its first direct military intervention in Iraq since withdrawal of U.S. troops in 2011 Aug 18: Supported by U.S. air strikes, Iraqi troops and Peshmerga fighters retake strategic Mosul Dam Aug 20: IS publishes online video showing beheading of captured American journalist James Foley Aug 31: Iraqi and Kurdish forces break two-month siege of town of Amerli and seize militant stronghold of Suleiman Beg Sep 1: UN says it will send investigators to Iraq to examine “acts of inhumanity on an unimaginable scale” Sources: UNAMI Picture: AP *Excludes figures for Anbar province